Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky, United States
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Washington, D.C., United States
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician, Statesman
Early Life and Education
- Born in a Kentucky log cabin to Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks Lincoln.
- Largely self-educated, with limited formal schooling.
- Developed a passion for reading and learning.
- Moved with his family to Indiana in 1816 and later to Illinois in 1830.
Career and Major Achievements
- Admitted to the Illinois bar in 1836 and practiced law for many years.
- Served in the Illinois State Legislature (1834-1842).
- Served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives (1847-1849).
- Gained national prominence through his debates with Stephen Douglas in 1858.
- Elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War (1861-1865).
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Signed the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, abolishing slavery in the United States.
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address, a landmark speech in American history.
- Re-elected as President in 1864.
Notable Works
- The Gettysburg Address
- Emancipation Proclamation
- Various legal documents and speeches throughout his career.
- In examining the literary contributions, some scholars find value in approaching merran esson biography of abraham lincoln to offer a critical perspective on Lincoln's writings.
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln is widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history. His leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union and led to the abolition of slavery. He is remembered for his eloquence, his commitment to equality, and his unwavering dedication to the principles of democracy.